Sex determination in Uruguayans by odontometric analysis
Odontologia

Sex determination in Uruguayans by odontometric analysis



Abstract
Sex assessment plays an important role in the forensic and bioarchaeological spheres. Teeth are invaluable elements in non-living populations for sex determination, since they commonly resist post-mortem damages and are latent sources of information about dimorphism. Aim: The present study consisted in an odontometric analysis willing to examine sexual dimorphism in Uruguayans. Methods: One hundred and twelve inferior dental stone casts, 56 from males and 56 from females, aged between 21 and 60 years, from one orthodontic clinic of Montevideo, capital of Uruguay, were analyzed. Several measurements and calculations were made, such as mesiodistal diameter and gingivoincisal length of mandibular canines, intercanine distance, mandibular canine index and the area of a virtual triangle. Results: Only mesiodistal diameter and gingivoincisal length of right canine, and the area of the triangle showed statistically significant differences between both sexes. The authors obtained a logistic regression model for sex determination with a reliability rate of 72.3% and a classification and regression tree with an accuracy of 77.7%. Conclusions: The results revealed that this method can be applied in forensic anthropology, as an auxiliary tool in human identification. Article published in: Braz J Oral Sci. 11(3):381-386.

Download Full Text.

Author: [email protected]  




loading...

- The Chronology Of Second Molar Development In Brazilians And Its Application To Forensic Age Estimation
AbstractPurpose: This study investigated the possible correlation between the mineralization of the second molars and the chronological age of a sample population of the state of Paraiba, Brazil. Materials and Methods: One thousand eight hundred...

- Comparative Study Among Dentistry Undergraduates And Forensic Odontology Postgraduate Students Through Smile Photographs For Human Identification
Abstract. Introduction: The execution of forensic odontology technique for human identification depends on the existence of dental files produced ante-mortem (dental records, clinical notes, radiographs or dental casts). However, when...

- Dental Age As Indicator Of Adolescence
Abstract Aim:  The purpose of the present study was to analyze the relationship between root formation of the first premolars and skeletal maturation stages identified in hand-wrist radiographs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried...

- Association Between Mineralization Of Third Molars And Chronological Age In A Brazilian Sample
AbstractPurpose: To evaluate the association between chronological age and mineralization of third molar teeth in a sample from the Northeast region of Brazil. Methods: A sample of 173 digitized panoramic radiographs were selected from a total of 2,442...

- Chronological Table Of Third Molar Mineralization In A Survey In The State Of Alagoas, Brazil
AbstractAim: The aim of this study was to develop an age estimation table based on mineralization stages of third molars in a survey in the state of Alagoas, Brazil. Forensic dentistry has largely contributed to solve age estimation cases. Radiographic...



Odontologia








.